During the Sprint Review the Product Owner introduces the functionality that is likely to be done over the next Sprints. The Chief Security Officer reminds everyone that through the envisioned functionality, sensitive personal user data will be stored. This might be the subject of external security audits. He reminds everyone of important non-functional requirements with regards to security. These were not applicable and not considered previously What are two effective ways the Scrum Team can manage these high-security concerns?
(choose the best two answers)
A. They are added to the Product Backlog and addressed throughout the next Sprints, combined with creating the business functionality in those Sprints, no matter how small that business functionality.
B. During the Sprint Retrospective, the Scrum Team assesses how to add these expectations to the Definition of Done so every future Increment will live up to these requirements. If needed they can work with external specialists to better understand the requirements
C. They should be managed by a separate specialist team in a parallel Sprint, so they can be specifically resolved through an improved application design without hindering functional development.
D. They are discussed, determined, and documented in parallel Sprints to not disturb the actual feature development Once analyzed, they should be applied to the work already done before further feature development can continue.
E. The impact of these security concerns on past and future work needs to be determined before new Sprints can start. A list of security-related Product Backlog items needs to be passed on to the Product Owner before starting the next Sprint
正解:A,B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 2:
Which two options describe how project budgeting and financial forecasting work in Scrum?
(choose the best two answers)
A. The only funding is for the run cost (time and materials) of the Scrum Teams, so no budgeting process is needed_
B. It is ideally revisited as frequently as each Sprint to ensure value is being delivered for the investment spent.
C. Scrum does not align with traditional accounting practices. The financial department needs to be given a fixed cost per Sprint per team.
D. Several Sprints may be funded as a single release, with the result of each Sprint being releasable product
正解:B,D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 3:
You are a Scrum Master employed by the IT department. The IT manager considers adopting Scrum tor a new project He wonders however, what the value is in having all team members attend this meeting called "Daily Scrum" every day. The organization already has its employees attending so many mandatory meetings.
What are two outcomes of the Daily Scrum you inform him about, to express the importance of the Daily Scrum?
(choose the best two answers)
A. During the Daily Scrum, the Developers need to update the Scrum board with their current status and progress, at a task level. This is crucial to ensure that the IT manager can go up to the room at any time and view the team's actual progress.
B. During the Daily Scrum the Developers will bring up problems that are hindering their progress, and tor which they nave no means to resolve, this provides an opportunity to resolve those impediments.
C. Through the snort, daily alignment of the Daily Scrum the Developers build and improve a shared understanding of the most important work to be undertaken in the next 24 hours, to achieve the best possible progress toward the Sprint Goal. This daily opportunity to inspect and adapt Will enable the Developers to tackle any unforeseen circumstances that might otherwise disrupt the team's progress.
D. The Daily Scrum serves tor the Developers to report to you, as a Scrum Master, all updates on the tasks to the Sprint, as registered in the Sprint Backlog. You can then use the team's updates to plan their work tor the next day, making sure that every team member is assigned the right tasks.
E. The Developers will produce a status report indicating what each individual has done the past working day, and now much time that has taken. The accumulated reports will support discussing how the Sprint went at the Sprint Review meeting. It will provide detailed insights into the accuracy of estimates versus actual time spent, which can be used to create better estimates at the subsequent Sprint Planning meeting.
正解:B,C
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 4:
True or False: When multiple Scrum Teams work on the same product, they should employ a "Definition of Ready" to maximize their velocity. A "Definitlon of Ready" ensures that Sprint Planning can end within its timebox. This has a positive effect on the team's velocity, as the team will have more time for productive work.
A. False
B. True
正解:A
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 5:
You are a Scrum Master and one of the Developers approaches you and says: Every Sprint we are not completing regression testing for all of the selected Product Backlog items in the Sprint, but regression testing is part of the Definition of Done. We have discussed with the Product Owner and during the Sprint we decided to change the Definition of Done to remove regression testing. Which two actions are appropriate in this situation?
(choose the best two answers)
A. Agree with altering the Definition of Done, if both the Developers and Product Owner agree.
B. Ask the Developers and the Product Owner what problem they are going to solve by altering the Definition of Done during the Sprint to remove regression testing. Will this raise transparency or improve quality?
C. Disagree with the decision and tell them that having a stringent Definition of Done is important for the quality of the product, and they need to follow it.
D. Ask the Developers and the Product Owner if removing regression testing from the Definition of Done allows the team to produce useful and valuable Increments at the end of every Sprint?
正解:B,D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 6:
In the Daily Scrum, the Product Owner applauds every Developer who moves a Sprint Backlog item to completion. The Product Owner wants to encourage the Developers to make progress visible on the burn-down chart. Select the two best options for the Scrum Master to take.
(choose the best two answers)
A. Tell the Product Owner your concerns about how his behavior may impact the Developers, and ask him to stop attending the Daily Scrum for some time.
B. Coach the Scrum Team about the purpose of the Daily Scrum.
C. Take the opportunity to create more energy and team spirit and encourage everyone to participate in the applause.
D. Nothing. The Scrum Master does not attend the Daily Scrum.
正解:A,B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 7:
Marian is a product Owner working on a Scrum Team on a new release for her product. Based on the average velocity of the previous release Marian estimated the project to take seven Sprints. Average velocity In the previous release was thirteen completed units of work per Sprint Development is three Sprints underway, with tour more Sprints to go until the release.
Product Backlog has been stable.
Over the first three Sprints, the Developers report their average velocity is nine, while not having fully tested all the delivered functionality. The Developers estimate that the unfinished testing would have required of a Sprints time. The Developers believe that the required velocity of thirteen is within their reach. What is the most effective way to recover?
(choose the best answer)
A. In the next Sprints, the Developers keep making sure that all of the selected scope per Sprint is as done as possible, at least at the past level of 90%. In every Sprint the undone work of the previous Sprint is estimated and added to the Sprint Backlog. It comes on top of the expected forecast of 13 units, so it does not mess up progress on the product Backlog.
B. Transparency needs to be restored by addng the undone work to the Product Backlog. The Developers must figure out a way to deliver in the upcoming Sprintsa velocity of not only
13 units of new work, but also two additional points to catch up undone work. It is the Scrum Master's duty to assess whether such repair is possible. If not, the Scrum Master initiates a restart with a more reliable team Or cancels the project. The Scrum Master will have to inform Product Owner and the stakeholders.
C. The Developers inform Marian that the progress she has perceived to date is not correct The Increment is not releasable. They give Marian their estimate of the effort it would take to get the past work done, and suggest doing that work first before proceeding with new features. The Developers also re-estimate the effort to complete the remaining backlog, including all testing. In the end, it is Marian's call to continue the project or to cancel.
D. The Developers set the open work aside to be performed in one or more release Sprints. They remind Marian to find funding for enough Release Sprints in which this remaining work can be done. up to one release Sprint per three development Sprints may be required, It is Marian's responsibility to inform users and stakeholders Of the impact on the release date.
正解:C
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 8:
What does the Scrum Team commit to each Sprint?
(choose the best three answers)
A. Working towards the Sprint Goal.
B. Getting all the forecast work in the Sprint Plan done
C. Seeking stakeholder feedback.
D. Upholding transparency
E. Having the Product Owner available to the Developers on a daily basis
F. Increasing velocity
正解:A,C,D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
Honjou -
ソフト版とPDF版のPSM-II試験復習資料が勉強と、最終仕上げに役立ちました。見事で合格できました。
とても助かりました。ありがとうございました!