1161 お客様のコメント
質問 1：
You are a Test Manager on a new project. The software that is being created will be used to control the projectors in movie theaters. This is a time critical project because the software must be released before the Christmas holiday season which has the highest movie attendance of the year.
You have decided to implement a review process for the work products that are a part of this release to save both time and money. In order to expedite the training, you brought in a consultant to train the participants and moderators in proper review processes. Your team is enthusiastic about participating in the reviews.
The project is in the early planning stages. As the review leader, what is an appropriate activity for you to be doing at this point in the project? [3]
A. Setting a minimum number of defects to be identified in each review
B. Calculating the ROI for the review process
C. Gathering metrics to determine the success of the review process
D. Selecting the review items and the appropriate review type
正解：D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 2：
You are the Test Manager on a new project. The schedule is aggressive and will require the team to work at peak efficiency. The requirements are not well defined yet, but it is clear that the project will be using new technologies. To help the developers meet the development schedule, an offshore group will be added to the development team.
At this time there is not enough budget to add more testing resources. The project stakeholders are very concerned about the quality of delivered product and will be watching the project closely, particularly during the testing cycles. The exit criteria from the system test level require no open high priority
/severity defects, 100% pass rate for all test cases covering risks that are classified as
"high" or "very high", 90% pass rate for all "medium" risks and 50% pass rate for all "low" and "very low" risks.
Given this information, which lifecycle model should you recommend? [3]
A. Iterative/incremental
B. Waterfall
C. V-model
D. Spiral
正解：A
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 3：
Your team has been assigned to test a loyalty card program for a supermarket chain. Because this is a highly competitive market significant investment has been made to determine the shortcomings of the products offered by competitors While the feature sets are mostly the same, there is a wide variance In usability and performance and the users perceptions of these quality characteristics Given only this information what test approach would be most appropriate?
A. Experience-based
B. Risk-based
C. Requirements-based
D. Model-based
正解：B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 4：
The previous release of an in-house invoicing application was live for 6 months before beingreplaced by a later release.
* Before it went live, €1,500 had been spent on defect prevention and a further €4,500 had been spent on writing and running tests; these tests found 80 defects and the average cost of dealing with these was €50 each.
* By the time that it was replaced, defect reports from live running showed that pre-release testing had found only 80% of the defects that were present; the average cost of dealing with the defects that went live was 12 times that of the internal failures.
Which statement is TRUE?
A. The external failure costs were €13,000 and the total Cost of Quality was €23,000
B. The external failure costs were €12,000 and the total Cost of Quality was €22,000
C. Neither external failure costs nor total Cost of Quality can be calculated from the available data
D. Each defect found before release saved an average of €600
正解：A
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 5：
You are working on a project that is having problems with regressions. With each release of software given to the test team. 50% of the defects found are actually regressions. To combat this you have decided to implement test automation. You have given your automation team the following goal
'Implement lest automation to automate 90% of the manual regression tests before the product release date.'' Which of the following is likely an issue with this goal being defined as "SMART?
A. It is not measurable against the goals of the project
B. it is not clear if this is achievable in the time allowed
C. It is not relevant to the project objectives
D. It is not specific on what needs to be done
正解：B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 6：
Which of the following organizational structures would be considered unorthodox?
A. Developers within the same team unit test each others' code prior to handing over to a separate testing team for system testing
B. After developers are done unit testing, business analysts alpha test the system before handing over to a separate testing team for system testing
C. Developers and testers are integrated within the same project team, each role focusing on a different level of testing
D. DBAs confirm the referential integrity of the database and developers complete their unit testing before handing over to external organization for system testing
正解：B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 7：
Which of the Mowing should be used to understand the context of testing within an organization?
A. The schedule
B. Stakeholder organization chart
C. The budget
D. The organizational test strategy
正解：D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 8：
You are working with a development team who have a CI/CD pipeline implemented. They want to integrate your team's existing test automation into the pipeline to augment their unit tests so they will have continuous testing. They have already determined that this is technically possible with the tool you are using but with require some changes to the test automation framework to integrate the results reporting What will your team need to make this happen?
A. investigation of the licensing models of the tool and an understanding of any potential costs
B. Training regarding how to make the framework modifications so the integration is possible
C. A review to determine if this is the best tool to use for the integration with the CI/CD pipeline
D. Investigation that the tool will be fit for purpose
正解：D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 9：
Which of the following are primary activities in conducting product risk analysis?
A. Risk identification, risk testing
B. Risk identification, risk assessment
C. Risk management, risk assessment
D. Risk testing, risk management
正解：B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
You are a Test Manager on a new project. The software that is being created will be used to control the projectors in movie theaters. This is a time critical project because the software must be released before the Christmas holiday season which has the highest movie attendance of the year.
You have decided to implement a review process for the work products that are a part of this release to save both time and money. In order to expedite the training, you brought in a consultant to train the participants and moderators in proper review processes. Your team is enthusiastic about participating in the reviews.
The project is in the early planning stages. As the review leader, what is an appropriate activity for you to be doing at this point in the project? [3]
A. Setting a minimum number of defects to be identified in each review
B. Calculating the ROI for the review process
C. Gathering metrics to determine the success of the review process
D. Selecting the review items and the appropriate review type
正解：D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 2：
You are the Test Manager on a new project. The schedule is aggressive and will require the team to work at peak efficiency. The requirements are not well defined yet, but it is clear that the project will be using new technologies. To help the developers meet the development schedule, an offshore group will be added to the development team.
At this time there is not enough budget to add more testing resources. The project stakeholders are very concerned about the quality of delivered product and will be watching the project closely, particularly during the testing cycles. The exit criteria from the system test level require no open high priority
/severity defects, 100% pass rate for all test cases covering risks that are classified as
"high" or "very high", 90% pass rate for all "medium" risks and 50% pass rate for all "low" and "very low" risks.
Given this information, which lifecycle model should you recommend? [3]
A. Iterative/incremental
B. Waterfall
C. V-model
D. Spiral
正解：A
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 3：
Your team has been assigned to test a loyalty card program for a supermarket chain. Because this is a highly competitive market significant investment has been made to determine the shortcomings of the products offered by competitors While the feature sets are mostly the same, there is a wide variance In usability and performance and the users perceptions of these quality characteristics Given only this information what test approach would be most appropriate?
A. Experience-based
B. Risk-based
C. Requirements-based
D. Model-based
正解：B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 4：
The previous release of an in-house invoicing application was live for 6 months before beingreplaced by a later release.
* Before it went live, €1,500 had been spent on defect prevention and a further €4,500 had been spent on writing and running tests; these tests found 80 defects and the average cost of dealing with these was €50 each.
* By the time that it was replaced, defect reports from live running showed that pre-release testing had found only 80% of the defects that were present; the average cost of dealing with the defects that went live was 12 times that of the internal failures.
Which statement is TRUE?
A. The external failure costs were €13,000 and the total Cost of Quality was €23,000
B. The external failure costs were €12,000 and the total Cost of Quality was €22,000
C. Neither external failure costs nor total Cost of Quality can be calculated from the available data
D. Each defect found before release saved an average of €600
正解：A
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 5：
You are working on a project that is having problems with regressions. With each release of software given to the test team. 50% of the defects found are actually regressions. To combat this you have decided to implement test automation. You have given your automation team the following goal
'Implement lest automation to automate 90% of the manual regression tests before the product release date.'' Which of the following is likely an issue with this goal being defined as "SMART?
A. It is not measurable against the goals of the project
B. it is not clear if this is achievable in the time allowed
C. It is not relevant to the project objectives
D. It is not specific on what needs to be done
正解：B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 6：
Which of the following organizational structures would be considered unorthodox?
A. Developers within the same team unit test each others' code prior to handing over to a separate testing team for system testing
B. After developers are done unit testing, business analysts alpha test the system before handing over to a separate testing team for system testing
C. Developers and testers are integrated within the same project team, each role focusing on a different level of testing
D. DBAs confirm the referential integrity of the database and developers complete their unit testing before handing over to external organization for system testing
正解：B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 7：
Which of the Mowing should be used to understand the context of testing within an organization?
A. The schedule
B. Stakeholder organization chart
C. The budget
D. The organizational test strategy
正解：D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 8：
You are working with a development team who have a CI/CD pipeline implemented. They want to integrate your team's existing test automation into the pipeline to augment their unit tests so they will have continuous testing. They have already determined that this is technically possible with the tool you are using but with require some changes to the test automation framework to integrate the results reporting What will your team need to make this happen?
A. investigation of the licensing models of the tool and an understanding of any potential costs
B. Training regarding how to make the framework modifications so the integration is possible
C. A review to determine if this is the best tool to use for the integration with the CI/CD pipeline
D. Investigation that the tool will be fit for purpose
正解：D
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
質問 9：
Which of the following are primary activities in conducting product risk analysis?
A. Risk identification, risk testing
B. Risk identification, risk assessment
C. Risk management, risk assessment
D. Risk testing, risk management
正解：B
解説: (Pass4Test メンバーにのみ表示されます)
香*奈 -
模試プログラムはとてもいいだと思いました。繰り返し練習して、質問と正解を全部覚えて試験合格することができました。CTAL-TM_001を受験するなら是非Pass4Testの書籍をお薦めします。