Voice of America (VOA) is a U.S. government tradio broadcast whose goal is to "promote better understanding of the United States in other countries." VOA promises accurate and fair broadcasts that present news and information from many points of view and about many subjects.
Which of the following newspaper articles would most closely reflect the promise of the VOA policy?
A. reports campaign issues from one political party's point of view
B. ignores public officials who have different points of view from that of the newspaper editor
C. reports about a political speech from a variety of reliable sources
D. presents an advertiser-sponsored account about famous people
E. reports only the newspaper owner's views on foreign trade
正解:C
質問 2:
Sonya particularly enjoys studying political science and government.
What occupation would most likely interest Sonya as an adult?
A. medical doctor
B. minister
C. astronaut
D. lawyer
E. firefighter
正解:D
質問 3:
-- Exhibit -
The responsibilities of a citizen who lives in a democracy are similar in some ways to those of a citizen in a totalitarian state. For example, a citizen under either system is expected to pay taxes and vote.
However, there are important differences between the two systems. In a democracy, a citizen is expected to respect the rights and opinions of others. The state encourages citizens to become involved in community groups and allows political protest. In a democracy, a citizen has more rights and freedom to carry out his duties. The state exists for the good of the citizen.
In a totalitarian society, the state controls every aspect of human life, and the citizen exists for the good of the state. The primary responsibility of the citizen is to obey and follow. The citizen can vote for only government-approved candidates. The ruling party members or people who support them fill all offices and law-making bodies. Some criticism of the state may be allowed. However, any citizen activity that could interfere with the state, such as a protest march, is outlawed in a totalitarian state
Adapted from Raymond Yuen, publisher, The Way to U.S. Citizenship (Carlsbad, Calif.: Dominie Press, Inc., 1997),116; World Book Encyclopedia, Volume 19 (Chicago: World Book, Inc., 2001), 344.
-- Exhibit -Suppose you were setting up a neighborhood council based on democratic principles.

Which action does the information and the graph encourage you to do to have a successful council?
A. the number of the executive meetings of the council
B. the power of the council chairperson's vote
C. the number of members who can vote on council issues
D. the budget of the council
E. the number of guest speakers to the council meetings
正解:C
質問 4:
-- Exhibit- -- Exhibit -

According to the Juvenile Curfew Act, which of the following should anyone under the age of 17 with a nighttime job be sure to do?
A. perform 25 hours of community service
B. make more than the minimum wage
C. go directly to and from the job during curfew hours
D. get permission to work from the Metropolitan Police
E. switch from a nighttime job to a daytime job
正解:C
質問 5:

Which conclusion about earnings is supported by the chart above?
A. A high school graduate earns as much as someone who continues in school after high school.
B. The salary differential between degrees earned is very small.
C. The more education, the higher the income level.
D. The cost of education after high school outweighs future income.
E. Educational levels do not predict earnings.
正解:C
質問 6:
If workers think they were denied a job promotion because of their race, on which legal principle can they present a reasonable argument?
A. majority rule
B. due process of law
C. right to privacy
D. equal protection of the law
E. freedom of expression
正解:D
質問 7:
Globally, the North-South debate stems from the fact that most of the world's richer and more developed countries are north of the equator.The North has only a quarter of the world's population, yet has four-fifths of its income.This large gap between developed and developing countries has produced dependency for the South and strong feelings of economic inequality.
Which statement best illustrates one reason why countries in the South are less economically developed than countries in the North?
A. The difference between the North's and the South's income is decreasing.
B. The South has to support a huge population on little income.
C. The equator serves as a block to development.
D. The South has no natural resources.
E. The people of the South are not very interested in economic growth.
正解:B
質問 8:
-- Exhibit- -- Exhibit -

Which conclusion about the state of health care in the world in 1997 is supported by information in the graph above?
A. Health costs were higher in Europe than in the United States.
B. Health care was affordable to all people.
C. The United States spent a higher percent of its GDP on health care than in 1996.
D. Canada spent a higher percent of its GDP on health care than did Japan.
E. There were more doctors in Germany than in Sweden.
正解:D
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