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質問 1：
Which of the following would you expect to be most likely an example of a demotivating
factor for testers?
K2 1 credit
A. The management asks the testers to be kept informed about the intensity, quality and
results of testing
B. The testers are assessed on whether and how often they detect important and critical
failures
C. Test quality is measured by counting the number of customer/user reported problems.
D. The testers' recommendations to improve the system or its testability are adopted by the
development team
E. The same regressions tests are manually executed by the same testers, for every
product release, without regression test tools
正解：C,E
質問 2：
You are the Test Manager of a new project aimed at developing a software system that
must be certified at level B of the DO-178B standard. The project will follow a V-Model
software development life cycle and it will have four formal levels of testing: component,
integration, system and acceptance testing.
You must produce the test plan documentation for this project by providing an adequate
coordination across the four levels of testing in order to assure audit ability.
Which of the following answers would you expect to best describe how to organize the test
plan?
K3 2 credits
A. Produce a master test plan describing the relationship between the four levels, and four
separate detailed level test plans, one for each level
B. Produce a single master test plan that covers in detail all four levels, describing the
particular activities for all test levels
C. Produce four separate detailed level test plans, one for each level, without a master test
plan
D. Produce a master test plan that covers three levels (component, integration, system
test) and a separate acceptance test plan
正解：A
質問 3：
Assume you are working on a defect management process to be used by a software
organization to track the current status of the defects reports for several projects.
When a defect is found for investigation a defect report is created in "Opened" state that is
the unique initial state. The defect report status has also a unique finale state that is the
"Closed" state.
The following state transition diagram describes the states of this defect management
process:
Where only the initial ("Opened") and final ("Closed") states are indicated while the
remaining states (V, W, X, Y, Z) have yet to be named.
Which of the following assignments would you expect to best complete the defect
management process?
K3 2 credits
A. V=Assigned, W=Validated , X=Corrected, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Rejected
B. V=Assigned, W=Corrected , X=Validated, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Rejected
C. V=Rejected , W=Corrected , X=Validated, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Assigned
D. V= Corrected, W=Assigned, X=Validated, Y=Corrected, Z=Rejected
正解：B
質問 4：
Which one of the following metrics to be produced needs traceability between the test
cases and each item in a proper test basis?
K2 1 credit
A. Trends in the lag time from defect reporting to resolution
B. Requirements coverage
C. Cumulative number of reported defects versus cumulative number of resolved defects
D. Mean time between failures for the system
正解：B
質問 5：
You are the Test Manager for a project to develop a client-server application that allows
wine vendors to order custom-assorted packages of wines of several winemakers to sell
special packages in their wine shops.
You decide to apply a blended risk-based and reactive testing strategy. Below the exit
criteria for the system testinG.
EXCR1- Each "critical" quality risk item must be covered by at least one test condition
EXCR2- Each "critical" requirement must be covered by at least one test condition
The following are the "critical" requirements of the application:
REQ-SEL-1. The application shall allow the user to order only one package at a time
REQ-SEL-2. The application shall allow the user to select between four different packages
(2-bottles, 6-bottles, 12-bottles, 15-bottles)
REQ-SEL-3. The application shall allow the user to order a package containing at least 1
bottle and no more bottles than the package size. No error messages shall be displayed if
the user selects a valid number of bottles (at least 1 bottle and no more than the package
size)
REQ-SEL-4. The application shall display an error message "Invalid number of bottles" if
an invalid number of bottles is selected by the user (zero bottles or a number higher than
the package size)
REQ-PAY-1. The application shall allow the user to pay with the three accepted credit
cards (Visa, MasterCard, American Express)
REQ-PAY-2. The application shall display an error message "Invalid credit card" if invalid
credit card data are given by the user
QUSTION NO: 11
The following is the unique "critical" quality risk item that has been identified:
CR-RSK-1. The GUI of the application might accept non-integer values for the input field
designed to get the number of bottles from the user
Test analysis for system testing has just begun and the following test conditions have been
identifieD.
TC-SEL-2. Test the selection of the package sizes
TC-SEL-4. Test wrong numbers of bottles for an order
TC-CR-RSK-1. Test the accepted values from the input field designed to get the number of
bottles from the user
Assume that you have used traceability to determine the logical test cases that cover all the
requirements and the single risk item identified in that scenario.
Which of the following is a positive logical test that is complete and correct, and covers the
REQ-SEL-4 requirement?
K3 2 credits
A. Select a 6-bottles package, then try to insert 7 bottles; verify that the "Invalid number of
bottles" message is displayed
B. Select a 6-bottles package, then try to insert 7 bottles
C. Select a 6-bottles package, then try to insert 7 bottles; verify that no error messages are
displayed
D. Select a 6-bottles package, then try to insert 5 bottles; verify that no error messages are
displayed
正解：A
質問 6：
Which of the following would you expect to be most likely an example of a motivating factor
for testers?
K2 1 credit
A. The testers contribution to the quality of the software products developed from an
organization is recognized with increased responsibilities
B. The testers are asked to perform, in parallel with their testing tasks, other tasks
unrelated to their testing responsibilities
C. The same regressions tests are executed manually by the same testers, for every
product release, without any progression in content
D. The resources allocated for the testing activities are not sufficient and don't allow the
testers to contribute to the quality of the product
正解：A
Which of the following would you expect to be most likely an example of a demotivating
factor for testers?
K2 1 credit
A. The management asks the testers to be kept informed about the intensity, quality and
results of testing
B. The testers are assessed on whether and how often they detect important and critical
failures
C. Test quality is measured by counting the number of customer/user reported problems.
D. The testers' recommendations to improve the system or its testability are adopted by the
development team
E. The same regressions tests are manually executed by the same testers, for every
product release, without regression test tools
正解：C,E
質問 2：
You are the Test Manager of a new project aimed at developing a software system that
must be certified at level B of the DO-178B standard. The project will follow a V-Model
software development life cycle and it will have four formal levels of testing: component,
integration, system and acceptance testing.
You must produce the test plan documentation for this project by providing an adequate
coordination across the four levels of testing in order to assure audit ability.
Which of the following answers would you expect to best describe how to organize the test
plan?
K3 2 credits
A. Produce a master test plan describing the relationship between the four levels, and four
separate detailed level test plans, one for each level
B. Produce a single master test plan that covers in detail all four levels, describing the
particular activities for all test levels
C. Produce four separate detailed level test plans, one for each level, without a master test
plan
D. Produce a master test plan that covers three levels (component, integration, system
test) and a separate acceptance test plan
正解：A
質問 3：
Assume you are working on a defect management process to be used by a software
organization to track the current status of the defects reports for several projects.
When a defect is found for investigation a defect report is created in "Opened" state that is
the unique initial state. The defect report status has also a unique finale state that is the
"Closed" state.
The following state transition diagram describes the states of this defect management
process:
Where only the initial ("Opened") and final ("Closed") states are indicated while the
remaining states (V, W, X, Y, Z) have yet to be named.
Which of the following assignments would you expect to best complete the defect
management process?
K3 2 credits
A. V=Assigned, W=Validated , X=Corrected, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Rejected
B. V=Assigned, W=Corrected , X=Validated, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Rejected
C. V=Rejected , W=Corrected , X=Validated, Y=Re-Opened, Z=Assigned
D. V= Corrected, W=Assigned, X=Validated, Y=Corrected, Z=Rejected
正解：B
質問 4：
Which one of the following metrics to be produced needs traceability between the test
cases and each item in a proper test basis?
K2 1 credit
A. Trends in the lag time from defect reporting to resolution
B. Requirements coverage
C. Cumulative number of reported defects versus cumulative number of resolved defects
D. Mean time between failures for the system
正解：B
質問 5：
You are the Test Manager for a project to develop a client-server application that allows
wine vendors to order custom-assorted packages of wines of several winemakers to sell
special packages in their wine shops.
You decide to apply a blended risk-based and reactive testing strategy. Below the exit
criteria for the system testinG.
EXCR1- Each "critical" quality risk item must be covered by at least one test condition
EXCR2- Each "critical" requirement must be covered by at least one test condition
The following are the "critical" requirements of the application:
REQ-SEL-1. The application shall allow the user to order only one package at a time
REQ-SEL-2. The application shall allow the user to select between four different packages
(2-bottles, 6-bottles, 12-bottles, 15-bottles)
REQ-SEL-3. The application shall allow the user to order a package containing at least 1
bottle and no more bottles than the package size. No error messages shall be displayed if
the user selects a valid number of bottles (at least 1 bottle and no more than the package
size)
REQ-SEL-4. The application shall display an error message "Invalid number of bottles" if
an invalid number of bottles is selected by the user (zero bottles or a number higher than
the package size)
REQ-PAY-1. The application shall allow the user to pay with the three accepted credit
cards (Visa, MasterCard, American Express)
REQ-PAY-2. The application shall display an error message "Invalid credit card" if invalid
credit card data are given by the user
QUSTION NO: 11
The following is the unique "critical" quality risk item that has been identified:
CR-RSK-1. The GUI of the application might accept non-integer values for the input field
designed to get the number of bottles from the user
Test analysis for system testing has just begun and the following test conditions have been
identifieD.
TC-SEL-2. Test the selection of the package sizes
TC-SEL-4. Test wrong numbers of bottles for an order
TC-CR-RSK-1. Test the accepted values from the input field designed to get the number of
bottles from the user
Assume that you have used traceability to determine the logical test cases that cover all the
requirements and the single risk item identified in that scenario.
Which of the following is a positive logical test that is complete and correct, and covers the
REQ-SEL-4 requirement?
K3 2 credits
A. Select a 6-bottles package, then try to insert 7 bottles; verify that the "Invalid number of
bottles" message is displayed
B. Select a 6-bottles package, then try to insert 7 bottles
C. Select a 6-bottles package, then try to insert 7 bottles; verify that no error messages are
displayed
D. Select a 6-bottles package, then try to insert 5 bottles; verify that no error messages are
displayed
正解：A
質問 6：
Which of the following would you expect to be most likely an example of a motivating factor
for testers?
K2 1 credit
A. The testers contribution to the quality of the software products developed from an
organization is recognized with increased responsibilities
B. The testers are asked to perform, in parallel with their testing tasks, other tasks
unrelated to their testing responsibilities
C. The same regressions tests are executed manually by the same testers, for every
product release, without any progression in content
D. The resources allocated for the testing activities are not sufficient and don't allow the
testers to contribute to the quality of the product
正解：A
Hasegawa -
５５歳の私が簡単ATM合格出来ました。
一度落ちて、再チャレンジでしたが、この本はわかりやすかったです。